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Benko, Benko, Walls Come Down - Master The Benko Gambit
Published 27 days ago • 3 min read
How To Master The Benko Gambit
Tired of boring, slow chess games where nothing happens for 20 moves? Then you need to read this email.
This week I'm covering the Benko Gambit - an aggressive opening that essentially says, "Here, take my pawn... if you dare!".
It's the chess equivalent of starting a bar fight. Chaotic, exciting, and definitely not for the faint of heart. But if you come out on top... man, the pride is something else. Not to encourage bar fights... unless there's a chess board involved ;)
So, ready to add some spice to your Black repertoire? Let's get into it.
P.S. You'll find a whole host of openings like this (and unlike this) in the Ultimate Openings Bundle. I recently added a Notion database tracker that allows you to filter by playstyle, keep track of learned openings, and more. Check it out here.
Benko Gambit 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 c5 3. d5 b5
So. 3...b5. What on earth is Black doing, giving away a free pawn like that?! Most people look at this move and think, "Has Black lost their mind?"
Your first instinct as White is to yoink it and say thank you very much. I've been guilty.
But here's the thing. This 'crazy' pawn sacrifice has been played by world champions, so it's got some authority. The idea is to trade a measly pawn for lasting pressure, open files, and the kind of active piece play that gives White nightmares. Spooky.
Why The Benko Works
After 4. cxb5 a6 5. bxa6 Bxa6, look at what Black gets:
The a-file is wide open for rook activity
That light-squared bishop on a6 is perfectly placed
A fianchetto on g7 will dominate the long diagonal
White's Queenside becomes a target
Bxf1 is threatened, forcing White's King to lose castling rights
In essence, Black traded a single soldier to take control of the entire battlefield! Just look at the position compared to White's. And remember - this is Black playing!
The Resulting Chaos
After that setup, things get interesting.
White is technically up a pawn, but their position is about as comfortable as sleeping on a bed of nails. Doable, but ask anyone and they'd prefer a sofa. Probably. Or even the floor. Getting a bed from this position is a real treat.
And suddenly, Black's pieces spring to life...
Rooks can double up on the a-file
The g7 bishop becomes a long-range sniper
Knights jump to active squares
White's king often struggles to find safety
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Perfect For Aggressive Players
The Benko isn't for everyone. If you like quiet, theoretical battles, this probably isn't your cup of tea.
But if you like active piece play, pressuring opponents, complex positions, and skill-based games... then the Benko might be your new best friend. Just don't play it in an actual bar.
Pros
Creates imbalances and pressure
Excellent piece activity for Black
Forces opponents out of their comfort zones
Great practical results in faster time controls
Cons
Requires deep understanding
Long-term pawn deficit is real
Can backfire against well-prepared opponents
Objectively, White is better with perfect play
Want To Master The Benko?
Our cheat sheet shows you the 12 most popular lines in detail to help you prepare for the moves your opponent is likely to make.
This 20-page guide contains everything you need to master it once and for all. Take your opening to the next level by clicking the button below.
Are you an aggressive player who might love the Benko's chaos, or do you prefer keeping your pawns safe and sound?
Hit reply and let me know - I'd love to tailor these emails to the playstyle that most readers have. I like aggressive openings, so that's what I'm currently covering.
And if there's an opening you'd like covered, simply email me and I'll add it to the schedule!
I'll be back next Tuesday with another chess opening... Until then, keep climbing!
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